Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020): Alamtara: Jurnal Komunikasi dan Penyiaran Islam

Whatever literacy is, it [has] something to do with reading. And reading is always reading something. Furthermore, if one has not understood [made meaning from] what one has read then one has not read it. So reading is always reading something with understanding. [T]his something that one reads with understanding is always a text of a certain type which is read in a certain way. The text might be a comic book, a novel, a poem, a legal brief, a technical manual, a textbook in physics, a newspaper article, an essay in the social sciences or philosophy, a “self-help” book, a recipe, and so forth through many different types of text. Each of these different types of text requires somewhat different background knowledge and somewhat different skills. (Gee, Hull, & Lankshear, 1996).

In this essay, the writer talked about several kinds of literacies; they are critical litercay, digital literacy, contemporerary literacy, and the benefit of them to the learning proces. Here, Critical literacy is defined as the ability to take apart various texts in media or writing to find any possible discrimination that the author might have embedded in his or her presentation of the world since authors have social and political influence. Critical literacy happens when readers examine the social, political and cultural purposes and values that the texts reflect. Critical readers may ask who is behind the text, and why the argument is being made. They may ask whose voices are missing from the text. They may “talk back” to the text, and construct different readings of it. Then they are becoming “text critics. While, Digital literacy is as the ability to understand and use information in multiple formats from a wide range of sources when it is presented via computers.The awareness, attitude and ability of individuals to appropriately use digital tools and facilities to identify, access, manage, integrate, evaluate, analyse and synthesise digital resources, construct new knowledge, create media expressions, and communicate with others, in the context of specific life situations, in order to enable constructive social action; and to reflect upon this process. Contemporary Literacy its self meant by several leteracies as technology leteracy, information leteracy, communication leteracy, internet literacy, dan Internet information literacy. It concluded that all students should be aware and concious about literacy especially in the pandemic ‘COVID-19’

Almost every day, Corona has become a hot topic of conversation in various circles, both through the mass media and directly by word of mouth. The disease, which began to spread at the end of December 2020, is classified in the medical world as an infectious disease. This understanding is also circulating in the community.The widespread belief that there is a contagion on the one hand causes people to be careful in maintaining their health. But on the other hand, it resulted in very unfavorable conditions for those who happened to be victims. They are marginalized socially, and it is very logical that in reality there will also be marginalization in all other aspects of their lives.Therefore, this disease not only keeps the figures in the medical world busy, but also in the world of religious knowledge, especially in the field of the Prophet's hadith. This is because there are at least two traditions that talk about this kind of corona disease, one negates the transmission of the disease, while the other implies the opposite, namely an order to carry out physical distancing which indicates transmission.

Religion seems to be the last resort for people to escape from the existing problems of social life. Religions is also a belief system that people believe in. Si there are many ways to abtain religious knowledge and also ways to manifest in everday life internal problems that plague Muslims today include the existence of an exclusive religious movement which other Muslims call due to differences in views. Another problems faced by Muslims is the exsistence of Muslims groups who commit acts of violence, as if religion is used as a recommendation letter to commit acts of violence against other groups. The phenomenon of religious moderation displayed in the Muslim Travelers program s a way for the television industry in this case NET TV to provide religious messages that are more inclusive and prioritize social values as a pillar in shapping world peace.

In Islam, marriage is a form of worship with a clear set of rules. Arranged in Al Quran, exemplified in As Sunnah. As a human being, the Prophet Muhammad was married. Even getting married is one of the sunnah. The interesting question is how was the marriage of the Prophet Muhammad before he was sent to be a prophet and the marriage after the birth of the Islamic message?

This article was written in order to answer the question of how the Prophet Muhammad's marriage before and after becoming a prophet and apostle was seen from the perspective of da'wah communication in a cultural context.

 Through analysis of the sirah nabawi and various other scientific literacies, the author can conclude that there is a strategic role for da'wah communication in the marriage of the Prophet Muhammad before and after he became a prophet and apostle. The role of da'wah communication is actually very dominant in pre-wedding or pre-wedding processions. And the communication of da'wah carried out by the Prophet Muhammad was not common in the Arab culture at that time. However, we can see how smart the Prophet Muhammad was in introducing pre-wedding culture through his preaching communication.

Based on the people's need for land and houses, which are increasing day by day. The complete systematic land registration (PTSL) in the land office can carry out land tasks wherever the target of its activities is. The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of the PTSL policy (complete systematic land registration) and to determine the factors affecting the implementation of the PTSL (Complete Systematic Land Registration) policy in Dukun District, Gresik Regency. This research uses descriptive qualitative research. The results showed that the implementation of the complete systematic land registration program (PTSL) policy in the village of Sawo, the sub-district of the Gresik district dukun is currently at the registration stage.

So it cannot be said that the implementation of the PTSL (Complete Systematic Land Registration) policy was successful or not because it was still at the registration stage and the factors that influenced the PTSL (Complete Systematic Land Registration) policy in Sawo Village, Dukun District, Gresik Regency, were supporting factors that consists of a bureaucratic structure. While the inhibiting factor is communication (communications) and attitudes (dispositions or attitudes).

Women represented in advertisements in the mass media have beauty, perfection in both their body, face and behavior. Beauty advertisements in the mass media use women as the main subject in their sales promotions. Advertisements for skincare, bodylation, lipstick, bath soap, shampoo, and tools that are not necessarily needed by women are often found in the mass media, taking turns filling people's daily lives. Ironically, many of the women themselves are not aware of the ad's bias, even considering it as a natural thing and does not need to be questioned through the advertisement. The mass media are free to reinforce the existing views, beliefs, attitudes and norms of women. These beliefs include the importance of women being physically beautiful, fit, beautiful, slim, young and so on. In the Islamic perspective, women have a genitalia limit that is not allowed to be displayed in front of the opposite sex, let alone shown in advertisements with the audience consisting of various age groups.